A Cookie Policy is a public document that explains how a website uses cookies and similar tracking technologies on users’ devices. Cookies are small text files stored by websites to remember information about a visitor’s session, preferences, or behavior.
Types of Cookies
Essential Cookies – Required for website functionality (e.g., login, shopping carts).
Performance Cookies – Collect data on how users interact with the site to improve performance.
Functionality Cookies – Remember user preferences like language or region.
Targeting/Advertising Cookies – Track user activity to display personalized ads.
Purpose of a Cookie Policy
A Cookie Policy informs users about:
What types of cookies are being used
Why they are used
Whether third parties (e.g., advertisers or analytics tools) are involved
How users can control or disable cookies
Legal Requirements
Many privacy laws and regulations require websites to disclose their use of cookies. These include:
GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) – EU
ePrivacy Directive (Cookie Law) – EU
CCPA (California Consumer Privacy Act) – U.S.
Under GDPR, websites must obtain informed user consent before placing non-essential cookies.
Why It Matters
A clear and transparent Cookie Policy builds trust with users, ensures compliance with international data protection laws, and helps users make informed decisions about their privacy online.